Plastics Recycling Markings

There is currently no mandatory need to mark plastics but this is being consulted on as part of the Extended Producer Responsibility Consultation. 

However, as an aid to recycling, the BPF recommend that larger parts and packaging should be marked with the appropriate identification code. This identifies the type of plastic it is made from rather than whether it is recyclable or not. 
 

Marking For Plastics Packaging Materials

To identify plastics packaging materials, the BPF and PlasticsEurope have recommended the use of a coding system devised by the Plastics Industry Association which identifies the plastic in accordance with ISO 11469:2016. 
    

	PET	polyethylene terephthalate	Water bottles, soft and fizzy drink bottles, pots, tubs, oven ready trays, jam jars
	HDPE	high-density polyethylene	Chemical drums, jerricans, carboys, toys, picnic ware, household and kitchenware, cable insulation, carrier bags, food wrapping material.
	PVC	polyvinyl chloride	Window frames, drainage pipe, water service pipe, medical devices, blood storage bags, cable and wire insulation, resilient flooring, roofing membranes, stationery, automotive interiors and seat coverings, fashion and footwear, packaging, cling film, credit cards, synthetic leather and other coated fabrics.
	LDPE	low density polyethylene	Squeeze bottles, toys, carrier bags, high frequency insulation, chemical tank linings, heavy duty sacks, general packaging, gas and water pipes.
	PP	polypropylene	Buckets, crates, toys, medical components, washing machine drums, bottle caps, and battery cases.
	PS	polystyrene	Toys and novelties, rigid packaging, refrigerator trays and boxes, cosmetic packs and costume jewellery.
	Other	other types of plastics

How do I know if a product is recyclable?

Some packaging items do provide advise on the label on whether their product is recyclable. An example of a scheme used is the On-Pack Recycling Label (OPRL) which says if an item can be recycled or not. Retailers and brand owners are encouraged to provide their customers with as much information as possible. 

Are You Interested in Learning More About Plastic Packaging?

The BPF has created short e-learning courses that cover plastic packaging. If you're interested in learning more, you can access our CPD approved e-learning courses on sustainable plastic packaging here.

E-Learning - Plastic Packaging Understanding the Environmental Issues